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Tori Amos is an American pianist and singer-songwriter whose musical career began in 1980, at the age of seventeen, when she and her brother co-wrote the song "Baltimore." The song was selected as the winning song in a contest for the Baltimore Orioles and was recorded and pressed locally as a 7" single. From 1984–89, Amos fronted the synthpop band Y Kant Tori Read, which released one self-titled album with Atlantic Records in 1988 before breaking up. Shortly thereafter, Amos began writing and recording material that would serve as the debut of her solo career. Still signed with Atlantic, and its UK counterpart East West, Amos' initial solo material was rejected by the label in 1990. Under the guidance of co-producers Eric Rosse, Davitt Sigerson and Ian Stanley, a second version of the album was created and accepted by the label the following year. Amos' solo career began in October 1991 with the UK release of the ''Me and a Gun'' EP. The following month, after the first track on the EP was receiving more airplay than the title track, the label reissued the EP with the same artwork, but changed the title to ''Silent All These Years''. Although the second version of the EP reached only #51 on the UK charts, BBC Radio 1 picked it as "Record of the Week", which helped Amos get her initial exposure. Her debut solo album, ''Little Earthquakes'', was released two months later in January 1992. The album peaked at #14 on the UK Albums Chart and at #54 on the ''Billboard'' 200. Upon its release, the album received mostly positive reviews and was labeled an important album that kick-started the female singer-songwriter movement of the 1990s.〔 Despite reaching only #54 on the ''Billboard'' 200, ''Little Earthquakes'' was a mainstay on the chart for 38 weeks and remains Amos' highest-selling album in the United States.〔 〕 Subsequent albums with Atlantic were released at approximately two-year intervals. Amos' sophomore effort, ''Under the Pink'', co-produced with Eric Rosse, debuted in February 1994 at #12 on the ''Billboard'' 200 and #1 on the UK albums chart.〔 ''Boys for Pele'', Amos' third solo album and the first album that was self-produced, debuted in January 1996 at #2 on both the US and UK charts, making it her highest simultaneous trans-Atlantic debut.〔 ''From the Choirgirl Hotel'', Amos' first album written and recorded with band mates Matt Chamberlain on drums, Jon Evans on bass and Steve Caton on guitar, and her first album recorded at her in-home Recording studio, Martian Engineering, debuted in May 1998 at #5 on the ''Billboard'' 200 and at #6 on the UK albums chart.〔 The following year, ''To Venus and Back'', a double album of studio and live material recorded with Chamberlain, Evans and Caton, debuted in September 1999 at #12 in the US and at #22 in the UK.〔 In September 2001, ''Strange Little Girls'', a covers album recorded with Chamberlin on drums, Evans and Justin Meldal-Johnsen on bass and Adrian Belew on guitar, debuted at #4 on the ''Billboard'' 200 and at #16 on the UK albums chart.〔 After working with Atlantic for the first 15 years of her career, Amos decided to seek another label upon fulfilling her contract with them due to professional conflicts. Over the next five years, Amos released three albums through the Epic Records label: ''Scarlet's Walk'' in October 2002, ''The Beekeeper'' in February 2005 and ''American Doll Posse'' in May 2007. All three albums released through Epic were recorded with Chamberlin on drums, Evans on bass and Mac Aladdin on guitar, and debuted in the Top 10 of the ''Billboard'' 200, placing Amos in an elite group of women who have secured five or more Top 10 album debuts. Amos negotiated an end to her contract with Epic following the release of ''American Doll Posse'', announcing in 2008 that she will be operating independently of record labels. In early 2009, Amos signed a distribution, or joint-venture, deal with Universal Republic Records, a division of Universal Music Group, which granted her greater creative control over her work than traditional recording contracts.〔 〕 Amos released two albums her first year under the contract: ''Abnormally Attracted to Sin'' in May 2009 and the seasonal album ''Midwinter Graces'', featuring reworked Christmas carols and some original songs, in November 2009. ''Abnormally Attracted to Sin'' is Amos's seventh album to debut on the US Top 10 on the ''Billboard'' 200. Amos followed up with her first classical music album, ''Night of Hunters'', recorded with Andreas Ottensamer of the Berlin Philharmonic and the award-winning string quartet, Apollon Musagète. ''Night of Hunters'' was released in September 2011, through the Deutsche Grammophon label, the classical music division of Universal Music Group. With ''Night of Hunters'', Amos made ''Billboard'' history by being the first female artist to have an album place in the Top 10 of the Classical, Alternative, and Rock charts simultaneously. To date in her solo career, Amos has recorded and released a total of 12 solo studio albums, multiple live releases, three compilation albums, one of which is a five-disc box set released through Rhino Entertainment, and numerous singles and EPs. Amos has contributed to numerous film soundtracks as well. ==Full-length releases== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Tori Amos discography」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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